Teaches

Teaches

How do rivers transport material downstream?

Rivers transport material upstream to downstream in 4 main ways:
  1. Traction – Where the load rolls along the bedrock.
  2. Saltation – The load bounces along the bedrock
  3. Suspension – The rocks are carried by the water 
  4. Solution – The load dissoles into the water (like sugar in tea)
There is also a 5th way where load can be carried down on the surface of the rivers, called Flotation. 
Extension Question:

Explain how the type of load carried by the river can change at different times. (6)

Describe the changes in bedrock from source to mouth. (6)

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